CONTENT
- Cosmetic Surgery
- Arm Lift
- Back Ears
- Breast Implants
- Breast Lift
- Breast Reduction
- Botox
- Cheekbone Implants
- Chin Augmentation
- Chin Shaving
- Eyelid (lower)
- Eyelid (upper)
- Face Lift
- Forehead Lift
- Hair Transplant
- Liposuction
- Neck Lift
- Nose
- Tummy Tuck
Nose (Rhinoplasty)
What is Rhinoplasty?
Rhinoplasty, or surgery to reshape the nose, is one of the most common of all plastic surgery procedures. Rhinoplasty can reduce or increase the size of your nose, change the shape of the tip or the bridge, narrow the span of the nostrils, or change the angle between your nose and your upper lip. It may also correct a birth defect or injury, or help relieve some breathing problems.
Candidates for Rhinoplasty
Rhinoplasty can enhance your appearance and your self-confidence, but it won't necessarily change your looks to match your ideal, or cause other people to treat you differently.
Rhinoplasty can be performed to meet aesthetic goals or for reconstructive purposes-to correct birth defects or breathing problems. Age may also be a consideration. Many surgeons prefer not to operate on teenagers until after they've completed their growth spurt-around 14 or 15 for girls, a bit later for boys. It's important to consider teenagers' social and emotional adjustment, too, and to make sure it's what they, and not their parents, really want.
The Surgery
Rhinoplasty usually takes an hour or two, though complicated procedures may take longer. During surgery the skin of the nose is separated from its supporting framework of bone and cartilage, which is then sculpted to the desired shape. The nature of the sculpting will depend on your problem and your surgeon's preferred technique. Finally, the skin is redraped over the new framework. Many plastic surgeons perform rhinoplasty from within the nose, making their incision inside the nostrils. Others prefer an "open" procedure, especially in more complicated cases; they make a small incision across the columella, the vertical strip of tissue separating the nostrils. When the surgery is complete, a splint will be applied to help your nose maintain its new shape. Nasal packs or soft plastic splints also may be placed in your nostrils to stabilize the septum, the dividing wall between the air passages.
After Surgery
After surgery-particularly during the first twenty-four hours-your face will feel puffy, your nose may ache, and you may have a dull headache. You can control any discomfort with the pain medication prescribed by your surgeon. Plan on staying in bed with your head elevated (except for going to the bathroom) for the first day. You'll notice that the swelling and bruising around your eyes will increase at first, reaching a peak after two or three days. Applying cold compresses will reduce this swelling and make you feel a bit better. In any case, you'll feel a lot better than you look. Most of the swelling and bruising should disappear within two weeks or so. (Some subtle swelling-unnoticeable to anyone but you and your surgeon-will remain for several months.) A little bleeding is common during the first few days following surgery, and you may continue to feel some stuffiness for several weeks. Your surgeon will probably ask you not to blow your nose for a week or so, while the tissues heal. If you have nasal packing, it will be removed after a few days and you'll feel much more comfortable. By the end of one or, occasionally, two weeks, all dressings, splints, and stitches should be removed.
Getting back on track
Most rhinoplasty patients are up and about within two days, and able to return to school or sedentary work a week or so following surgery. It will be several weeks, however, before you're entirely up to speed. Your surgeon will give you more specific guidelines for gradually resuming your normal activities. They're likely to include these suggestions: Avoid strenuous activity (jogging, swimming, bending, sexual relations-any activity that increases your blood pressure) for two to three weeks. Avoid hitting or rubbing your nose, or getting it sunburned, for eight weeks. Be gentle when washing your face and hair or using cosmetics. You can wear contact lenses as soon as you feel like it, but glasses are another story. Once the splint is off, they'll have to be taped to your forehead or propped on your cheeks for another six to seven weeks, until your nose is completely healed. Your surgeon will schedule frequent follow-up visits in the months after surgery, to check on the progress of your healing. If you have any unusual symptoms between visits, or any questions about what you can and can't do, don't hesitate to call your doctor.
The New Look
In the days following surgery, when your face is bruised and swollen, it's easy to forget that you will be looking better. In fact, many patients feel depressed for a while after plastic surgery-it's quite normal and understandable. Rest assured that this stage will pass. Day by day, your nose will begin to look better and your spirits will improve. Within a week or two, you'll no longer look as if you've just had surgery. Still, healing is a slow and gradual process. Some subtle swelling may be present for months, especially in the tip. The final results of rhinoplasty may not be apparent for a year or more. In the meantime, you might experience some unexpected reactions from family and friends. They may say they don't see a major difference in your nose. Or they may act resentful, especially if you've changed something they view as a family or ethnic trait. If that happens, try to keep in mind why you decided to have this surgery in the first place. If you've met your goals, then your surgery is a success. .
What will happen at the initial consultation?
During the initial consultation, you and your surgeon will discuss the changes you want to make in your appearance. He/she will explain the different options available to you, the procedure itself, and its risks and limitations. He/she will also explain the kind of anesthesia required, the surgical facility, and costs.
Your surgeon will begin with a complete medical history. He/she may also give you specific instructions preparing for surgery, including guidelines for eating and drinking, smoking, and taking or avoiding vitamins, supplements and medications. Routine laboratory tests may be required before surgery.
The Cost: Available upon request
Following rhinoplasty (nose job) surgery, part of the recovery process is staying in bed with the head elevated for the first 24 hours. Your face will feel puffy, your nose will ache, and a dull headache may be present. Pain can be managed with medication prescribed by the surgeon.
Swelling and bruising will peak after two to three days — this can be lessened with the application of cold compresses. Bleeding is common for the first few days of nose job (rhinoplasty) recovery, and you will be asked not to blow your nose for approximately one week. As part of rhinoplasty post operation instructions, patients will also be advised not to bend over with the head below the heart as this may increase swelling and bleeding. The nasal packing will be removed after a few days, and the splint (which covers the nose after surgery) and/or stitches will be removed one to two weeks later.
Most of the rhinoplasty side effects, such as swelling and bruising, will disappear after two to three weeks. Residual swelling can remain for several months to one year after a nose job, but this is usually not noticeable to anyone but the patient and the surgeon.
Rhinoplasty, or nose job surgery, has many aesthetic and functional benefits, and can improve the appearance of the nose to bring balance to a patient’s face. Changes can be made to the bridge, tip, or nostrils, and the size of the nose can be increased or decreased. Changes in the nose caused by injury (such as crookedness or asymmetry) can usually be corrected by a rhinoplasty surgeon. Some patients opt to combine nose surgery with other cosmetic procedures such as chin implants or face lift in order to achieve a more complete and dramatic improvement.
In the past years, nearly 600,000 people in the U.S. have undergone rhinoplasty, according to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons. People that have had rhinoplasty usually welcome the subtle enhancement that adds balance and harmony to their faces. Rhinoplasty is generally performed to improve the appearance of the nose, to correct breathing problems, or for reconstructive purposes.
Rhinoplasty was originally performed as early as 6th century BC. The original procedure, in which a disfigured nose is repaired using a flap of skin from the forehead, is still practiced today with minimal difference from the original technique.
